How to Become a Pilot Without Science in 12th: Alternative Routes
Many students who dream of becoming pilots often believe that studying science in 12th is a mandatory requirement. However, if you have completed your 12th without Physics and Mathematics, don't worry! There are alternative routes on how to become a pilot without a science background.

How to Become a Pilot Without Science in 12th: Alternative Routes
Introduction
Many students who dream of becoming pilots often believe that studying science in 12th is a mandatory requirement. However, if you have completed your 12th without Physics and Mathematics, don't worry! There are alternative routes on how to become a pilot without a science background.
Can You Become a Pilot Without Science in 12th?
Yes! While most traditional routes require Physics and Mathematics, there are several alternative pathways:
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Pursue an Open School Exam: Enroll in NIOS (National Institute of Open Schooling) and take Physics and Mathematics as additional subjects.
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Join a Flying School Abroad: Some international flight schools accept students without a science background.
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Start with a Private Pilot License (PPL): Certain academies allow students to begin flying with a PPL before transitioning to a CPL.
Steps to Become a Pilot Without Science in 12th
1. Enroll in NIOS or Equivalent Board
To meet DGCA (Directorate General of Civil Aviation) requirements, you can register with the NIOS board and pass Physics and Mathematics exams.
2. Choose a DGCA-Approved Flight School
After qualifying, you need to select a DGCA-approved flying school. Some of the best options include:
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Indira Gandhi Institute of Aeronautics
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CAE Oxford Aviation Academy
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Indira Gandhi Institute of Aerospace Engineering
3. Obtain a Student Pilot License (SPL)
An SPL is the first step in how to become a pilot. You must:
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Clear a written entrance exam.
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Complete basic flight training sessions.
4. Get a Private Pilot License (PPL)
After obtaining an SPL, the next step in how to become a pilot is securing a PPL, which requires:
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40-50 hours of flight training.
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Passing a written and practical exam.
5. Obtain a Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
A CPL is required to become a professional pilot. This crucial step in how to become a pilot involves:
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Completing 200+ flight hours.
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Passing DGCA theory exams.
6. Gain Type Rating Certification
A type rating is an advanced certification required for commercial aircraft like Boeing or Airbus.
Alternative Route: Becoming a Pilot Abroad
If you do not want to pursue additional science subjects, you can train in countries like the USA or the Philippines, where eligibility criteria are more flexible.
Career Opportunities and Salary Growth
Pilot Type | Approximate Salary (INR) |
---|---|
First Officer | ₹8,00,000 - ₹20,00,000 per year |
Captain | ₹30,00,000 - ₹80,00,000 per year |
International Pilot | ₹1,00,00,000+ per year |
Conclusion
If you didn’t take science in 12th, don’t let that stop you from achieving your dream. By following alternative routes, you can still learn how to become a pilot and build a successful aviation career.
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